ПРИЧАСТИЕ (The Participle)
Проверь себя!
1. Найдите причастие и определите его тип.
a) A man weighed on the moon finds out that his weight is one-sixth of his weight on the Earth.
b) A thermodynamic system defined as a body or a group of bodies receiving or giving out heat or other forms of energy is described by the pressure, the tempera-ture and the volume.
c) The students studying at the institutes passed entrance exams in summer.
d) Having been used for a long time, the instrument partly lost its former efficiency.
e) Studying the nature of that new phenomenon, they were not satisfied with the results obtained.

2. Найдите причастие и определите его синтаксическую функцию.
a) Having defined the units for length, mass and time, we can express through them the units for all other physical quantities.
b) Using this method, we shall be in a position to corroborate the theory.
c) The kinetic energy obtained by the body depends on its mass.
d) Each body possessing a potential energy can do work.
e) The ammeter is tested regularly.


ОТВЕТЫ
1. Найдите причастие и определите его тип.
a) weighed – Participle II
b) defined – Participle II
receiving – Participle I
giving – Participle I
described – Participle II
c) studying – Participle I
d) Having been used – Perfect Participle
e) Studying – Participle I
satisfied – Participle II
obtained – Participle II


2. Найдите причастие и определите его синтаксическую функцию.
a) Having defined – Perfect Participle, обстоятельство
b) Using – Participle I, обстоятельство
c) obtained – Participle II, определение
d) possessing – Participle I, определение
e) tested – Participle II, часть сказуемого


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